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Updated: Sep 13, 2025

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Published on: October 23, 2018
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Quasiclassical Doorway-Window Simulation of Femtosecond Transient-Absorption Pump-Probe Signals Beyond the Weak-Pump
Hefen Guan1, Kewei Sun1, Luis Vasquez1
1School of Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation
|July 25, 2025
Summary
We developed a new computational protocol for simulating strong-pump transient absorption spectroscopy signals. This method offers similar efficiency to weak-pulse methods and allows tuning spectral features by adjusting pump pulse intensity.
Area of Science:
- Physical Chemistry
- Computational Chemistry
- Spectroscopy
Background:
- Transient absorption spectroscopy is crucial for studying ultrafast molecular dynamics.
- Simulating strong-pump signals traditionally requires significant computational resources.
- Previous methods like weak-pulse approximations have limitations in capturing intense field effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an efficient ab initio on-the-fly protocol for simulating strong-pump transient absorption (TA) signals.
- To enable accurate TA signal evaluation at a computational cost comparable to weak-pulse methods.
- To investigate the influence of pump pulse intensity on TA spectral features.
Main Methods:
- Combined trajectory surface hopping with the classical doorway-window approximation.
- Developed an *ab initio* on-the-fly simulation protocol.
- Applied the method to simulate pyrazine's strong-pump TA spectra.
Main Results:
- Achieved computational efficiency similar to weak-pulse TA simulations.
- Successfully simulated strong-pump TA spectra for pyrazine.
- Demonstrated that pump pulse intensity can alter the relative intensities of ground-state bleach, stimulated emission, and excited-state absorption signals.
Conclusions:
- The developed protocol provides an efficient and accurate means to simulate strong-pump TA signals.
- This method allows for the control and tuning of spectral features by varying pump pulse intensity.
- Offers new possibilities for understanding molecular dynamics under strong laser fields.

