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Updated: Sep 13, 2025

The WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device for Atrial Fibrillation
Published on: February 28, 2012
A Case of Idiopathic Chest Pain Following Watchman Device Placement
Salman Pervaiz1,2, Abeera Azam3, Masab Ali4
1Davis Heart and Lung Institute Columbus Ohio USA.
Insights
Chest pain after Watchman device implantation for left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is rare. Surgical removal of the device resolved persistent, unexplained chest pain in one patient, suggesting it as a treatment option.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) using devices like the Watchman is an alternative to anticoagulation for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
- Chest pain is a rare complication post-LAAC, with potential causes including pericarditis or myocardial infarction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of persistent, idiopathic chest pain following Watchman device implantation.
- To highlight the consideration of device explantation when conservative management fails for unexplained post-LAAC chest pain.
Main Methods:
- A 59-year-old male with atrial fibrillation underwent Watchman device placement for LAAC.
- Extensive diagnostic workup including ECG, echocardiography, and cardiac catheterization was performed to identify the cause of post-procedural chest pain.
- Conservative treatments with colchicine, anti-inflammatories, and steroids were administered without symptom relief.
Main Results:
- The patient developed severe, sharp, left-sided chest pain exacerbated by inspiration after Watchman implantation.
- No evidence of acute coronary syndrome, pericardial effusion, or other identifiable complications was found.
- Surgical removal of the Watchman device resulted in significant symptom resolution.
Conclusions:
- Persistent, idiopathic chest pain after LAAC should be considered a potential complication.
- Device explantation may be a viable therapeutic option for patients with refractory symptoms after LAAC when other causes are ruled out.
Abstract:
Chest pain following left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) with the Watchman device is rare but can occur due to complications such as pericarditis or myocardial infarction. We present the case of a 59-year-old male with atrial fibrillation who developed sharp, left-sided chest pain exacerbated by inspiration after undergoing Watchman device placement. Despite extensive diagnostic evaluations, including electrocardiograms (ECGs), echocardiograms, and cardiac catheterization, the exact cause of the pain remained unclear, with no signs of acute coronary syndrome or pericardial effusion. The patient's symptoms persisted despite treatment with colchicine and anti-inflammatory agents including steroids. Due to the severe and persistent nature of the pain, the patient opted for surgical removal of the Watchman device. This procedure led to a significant resolution of his symptoms. This case underscores the need to consider device removal for persistent, idiopathic chest pain after LAA occlusion, especially when other causes are excluded and conservative management fails.
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