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Binge drinking among graduate students: a scoping review
Caroline Magna de Oliveira Costa1, Suian Sávia Nunes Santos1, Nayara Paula Fernandes Martins Molina2
1School of Nursing, Federal University of Alagoas, Alagoas, Brazil.
Journal of American College Health : J of ACH
|July 30, 2025
Summary
Binge drinking among graduate students shows inconsistent prevalence, with significant research gaps. More specific studies are needed to develop targeted interventions for this population.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Higher Education
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Binge drinking is a significant public health concern.
- Limited consensus exists regarding binge drinking patterns in graduate students.
- A comprehensive understanding of this issue is crucial for intervention development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a scoping review of existing literature on binge drinking among graduate students.
- To map the evidence base and identify research gaps.
- To inform future research and intervention strategies.
Main Methods:
- Adherence to Joanna Briggs Institute's Manual for Evidence Synthesis guidelines.
- Systematic searches across multiple major academic databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, LILACS, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar).
- Inclusion of 10 studies meeting predefined criteria.
Main Results:
- Identified significant literature gaps, including methodological inconsistencies and lack of standardized measurement tools.
- Prevalence data varied, with some studies suggesting lower rates than undergraduates, while others indicated persistent drinking patterns.
- Challenges in conceptual standardization and instrument variability were noted.
Conclusions:
- Further research with more specific graduate student samples is essential.
- Addressing methodological challenges and standardizing measurement are critical next steps.
- Development of targeted and effective interventions requires a clearer evidence base.
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