Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Coping Strategies: Problem Focused01:27

Coping Strategies: Problem Focused

147
Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
147
Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused01:20

Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused

149
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
149
Cognitive Dissonance01:38

Cognitive Dissonance

33.7K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
33.7K
Strategies for Assessing and Addressing Confounding01:25

Strategies for Assessing and Addressing Confounding

156
Confounding is a critical issue in epidemiological studies, often leading to misleading conclusions about associations between exposures and outcomes. It occurs when the relationship between the exposure and the outcome is mixed with the effects of other factors that influence the outcome. Given that, addressing confounding is of high importance for drawing accurate inferences in research.
Confounding can be addressed at both the design phase of a study and through analytical methods after data...
156
Schemas01:42

Schemas

12.0K
A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
12.0K
Confirmation Biases01:31

Confirmation Biases

7.2K
The confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms our existing beliefs and ignore information that is inconsistent with our expectations. For example, if you think that your professor is not very nice, you notice all of the instances of rude behavior exhibited by the professor while ignoring the countless pleasant interactions he is involved in on a daily basis. Have you ever fallen prey to the confirmation bias, either as the source or target of such bias?
7.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Risks and protective measures for synthetic relationships.

Nature human behaviour·2024
Same author

Why Some People Choose Not to Know: Altruists seek to understand how their actions will affect others-whereas willful ignorance can free people to act selfishly.

Scientific American·2024
Same author

The Dark Side of Collaboration: People working together often scheme to put profits ahead of telling the truth. New research points to ways to stop this behavior.

Scientific American·2024
Same author

Ignorance by choice: A meta-analytic review of the underlying motives of willful ignorance and its consequences.

Psychological bulletin·2024
Same author

Collaborative dishonesty: A meta-analytic review.

Psychological bulletin·2022
Same author

Psychological science for a responsible sharing economy.

Current opinion in psychology·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 13, 2025

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
05:48

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

Published on: June 12, 2020

5.9K

Partial ignorance: Strategies for coping with inconvenient information.

Dianna R Amasino1, Margarita Leib1

  • 1Department of Social Psychology, Tilburg University, Netherlands.

Current Opinion in Psychology
|July 30, 2025
PubMed
Summary

People use subtle strategies like limiting information exposure or biased interpretation to maintain a positive self-image while acting selfishly. Interventions should address these partial ignorance tactics to promote prosocial behavior.

More Related Videos

Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations
09:07

Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations

Published on: September 16, 2015

9.1K
Brain Imaging Investigation of the Impairing Effect of Emotion on Cognition
16:08

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Impairing Effect of Emotion on Cognition

Published on: February 1, 2012

16.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Sep 13, 2025

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
05:48

The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients

Published on: June 12, 2020

5.9K
Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations
09:07

Experimental Research Examining How People Can Cope with Uncertainty Through Soft Haptic Sensations

Published on: September 16, 2015

9.1K
Brain Imaging Investigation of the Impairing Effect of Emotion on Cognition
16:08

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Impairing Effect of Emotion on Cognition

Published on: February 1, 2012

16.3K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Behavioral Economics
  • Information Science

Background:

  • Individuals often intentionally avoid inconvenient information to maintain a positive self-image, a phenomenon known as willful ignorance.
  • Complete avoidance of such information is increasingly difficult in information-rich environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore subtle information-processing strategies individuals employ when full willful ignorance is not possible.
  • To identify methods for effectively promoting prosocial behavior by addressing these strategies.

Main Methods:

  • The study proposes a theoretical framework for understanding partial ignorance strategies.
  • It reviews existing literature and suggests avenues for experimental research.

Main Results:

  • When full ignorance is not feasible, individuals resort to partial ignorance strategies such as limiting exposure, seeking contradictory evidence, and self-serving interpretation.
  • These strategies allow for selfish behavior while preserving a positive self-image.

Conclusions:

  • Interventions promoting prosociality must move beyond simply presenting inconvenient information.
  • Focusing on mitigating subtle partial ignorance strategies is crucial for behavioral change.
  • Further research is needed to develop and test effective interventions.