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A Group-Based Participatory Approach to Examine Community Resilience and Trauma.

Rhonda BeLue1, Keon Gilbert2, Paula Southerland3

  • 1Department of Public Health, College for Health Community and Policy, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, US.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The St Louis ReCAST project revealed community members view resilience through relationships and engagement. Trauma is linked to education, violence, racial disparities, and neighborhood conditions, requiring coordinated action.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Community Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Trauma Studies

Background:

  • The St Louis Resiliency in Communities After Stress and Trauma (ReCAST) project aimed to enhance community well-being over five years.
  • Key goals included integrating services for healing, improving access to trauma-informed resources, and fostering community change through engagement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore stakeholder perceptions of community resilience and trauma.
  • Utilized Concept Mapping (CM), a participatory mixed-methods approach.

Main Methods:

  • Concept Mapping (CM) involved structured conceptualization and analysis of stakeholder ideas.
  • Multidimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis organized perspectives from 33 ReCAST stakeholders.

Main Results:

  • Resilience clusters: Community Relationships, Religious Organizations/Spirituality, Diverse Interactions, Empowered Individuals, and Community Gatherings.
  • Trauma clusters: Substandard Education, Traumatic Events/Community Violence, Racial Trauma, and Neighborhood Physical Degradation.

Conclusions:

  • Stakeholders emphasized the need for political officials to coordinate efforts addressing resilience and trauma.
  • Funding for local organizations, particularly youth-focused ones, is crucial for addressing identified issues.