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Updated: Sep 13, 2025

An Externally-Heated Diamond Anvil Cell for Synthesis and Single-Crystal Elasticity Determination of Ice-VII at High Pressure-Temperature Conditions
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Near-Infrared Spectroscopic Sensing of Hydrogen Order in Ice XIII

Christina M Tonauer1, Eva-Maria Köck1, Raphael Henn2

  • 1University of Innsbruck, Institute of Physical Chemistry, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Physical Review Letters
|July 31, 2025
PubMed
Summary

We spectroscopically identified hydrogen ordering in water (H_{2}O) ices using near-infrared (NIR) light. This new method reveals water dipole orientations, enabling space observations of ice properties.

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