Access to N-aryl-2,2'-diindole via Fluoroarene-induced One-Pot Bicyclization Strategy with tBuOK
Guanxing Zhu'1, Bo Zhang1, Hailong Chen1
1Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomanufacturing of Chiral Pharmaceutical Chemicals, Taizhou University, Jichuan Road 93, Taizhou 225300, P. R. China.
Abstract:
We present a systematic and concise one-pot protocol for synthesizing diversely substituted N-aryl-2,2'-biindoles with tBuOK. The fluoroarene-facilitated dual cycloisomerization of 1,3-diynylaniline enables efficient construction of target compounds under mild conditions. Substrate scope investigation revealed that fluoroarenes bearing electron-deficient substituents exhibited exceptional reactivity, achieving yields up to 99%. Mechanistic studies demonstrated that fluoroarenes selectively react with primary amines to generate N-aryl-substituted secondary amine intermediates, which subsequently undergo spontaneous cycloisomerization to afford the desired products.
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