Decolouring. The Racial Imprints of Upward Mobility in Lima's Dominant Class
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Upward mobility in Lima
Area Of Science
- Sociology
- Latin American Studies
- Racial and Ethnic Studies
Background
- Racial categories in Latin America are fluid, with 'whitening' explaining identity shifts among upwardly mobile individuals.
- Existing literature discusses how social mobility influences racial and ethnic identity.
- This study examines the racial implications of class mobility within Lima's elite.
Purpose Of The Study
- To investigate the racialized effects of class mobility on dominant groups in Lima.
- To specifically analyze the experiences of 'Mestizos' compared to 'Afro-Peruvians'.
- To introduce and define the concept of 'decolouring' in relation to social mobility.
Main Methods
- Qualitative study utilizing 42 in-depth interviews.
- Focus on individuals within Lima's dominant class.
- Comparative analysis of 'Mestizo' and 'Afro-Peruvian' experiences.
Main Results
- Upward mobility has distinct racialized effects for different ethnic groups.
- 'Mestizos' shed the stigmatized 'Cholo' label, a process termed 'decolouring'.
- 'Afro-Peruvians' experience little change in racial status despite upward mobility.
Conclusions
- Social mobility in Lima does not uniformly lead to higher racial status.
- 'Decolouring' describes a process of distancing from racial stigma and embracing ambiguity for upwardly mobile 'Mestizos'.
- Racial identity negotiation is complex and group-specific in the context of class advancement.
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