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[Apophyseal fractures in adolescents]
Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift Fur Alle Gebiete Der Operativen Medizen
|November 1, 1985
Summary
Adolescent athletes frequently sustain apophyseal fractures during sports. Most patients recover fully within months, though some tibial tubercle avulsion fractures may cause lasting discomfort.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Sports medicine
- Pediatric orthopedics
Context:
- Apophyseal fractures are common in adolescent athletes due to vigorous physical activity.
- This study focuses on 14 adolescents (13 male, 1 female) aged 13-16 years.
Purpose:
- To analyze the incidence, mechanisms, treatment, and outcomes of apophyseal fractures in adolescent athletes.
- To identify common fracture sites and evaluate treatment efficacy.
Summary:
- Fourteen adolescents experienced apophyseal fractures, primarily during soccer and athletics.
- Common sites included tibial tuberosity, lesser trochanter, and iliac spines.
- Surgical intervention was required for 6 patients; 8 were managed non-operatively.
- Most patients (12/14) achieved full recovery within 1-3 months; 2 had residual symptoms.
Impact:
- Highlights the prevalence and typical outcomes of apophyseal fractures in young athletes.
- Informs clinical management and rehabilitation strategies for these injuries.
- Emphasizes the generally favorable prognosis with appropriate treatment.