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Updated: Sep 12, 2025

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of PhosphorusI
Published on: November 22, 2016
Developing selective access to P(V)/(V) and a heteroatom-bridged P(III)P(V) 1,4-diphosphabarrelene(s) using a
Tim Kalisch1, Rainer Streubel1
1Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Straße 1, 53123 Bonn, Germany. r.streubel@uni-bonn.de.
Researchers synthesized 1,4-diphosphabarrelene dioxides and disulfides from C-functional precursors. A novel tricyclic 1,4-diphosphinine facilitated access to P(V)/(V) and P(III)/(V) derivatives, expanding synthetic possibilities.
Area of Science:
- Organophosphorus Chemistry
- Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Background:
- 1,4-Diphosphabarrelenes are a unique class of phosphorus-containing heterocyclic compounds.
- Direct synthesis of oxidized derivatives remains a synthetic challenge.
- Exploring novel synthetic routes is crucial for expanding the utility of these compounds.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop direct synthetic methods for 1,4-diphosphabarrelene dioxides and disulfides.
- To synthesize novel P(V)/(V) and P(III)/(V) derivatives of 1,4-diphosphabarrelenes.
- To investigate the reactivity of tricyclic 1,4-diphosphinines in oxidative cycloaddition reactions.
Main Methods:
- Direct synthesis of 1,4-diphosphabarrelene dioxides and disulfides from C-functional 1,4-diphosphabarrelenes.
- Utilizing a tricyclic 1,4-diphosphinine for subsequent functionalization.
- Employing cyclohexene sulfide for P(V)/(V) derivative synthesis.
- Conducting oxidative cycloaddition with 5,5-dimethylpyrroline N-oxide for P(III)/(V) derivative synthesis.
Main Results:
- Successful direct synthesis of 1,4-diphosphabarrelene dioxides and disulfides.
- Access to a P(V)/(V) derivative using cyclohexene sulfide.
- Formation of the first heteroatom-bridged P(III)/(V) 1,4-diphosphabarrelene.
- Demonstration of the utility of tricyclic 1,4-diphosphinines in accessing diverse derivatives.
Conclusions:
- Direct synthesis of oxidized 1,4-diphosphabarrelenes is achievable.
- Tricyclic 1,4-diphosphinines are versatile precursors for novel organophosphorus compounds.
- The developed methods expand the synthetic repertoire for 1,4-diphosphabarrelene chemistry.
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