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Zebra optimization algorithm incorporating opposition-based learning and dynamic elite-pooling strategies and its

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces an enhanced Zebra Optimization Algorithm (OP-ZOA) that improves search capabilities and convergence speed. OP-ZOA effectively addresses local optima issues in optimization problems, demonstrating superior performance in experiments.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Intelligence
  • Optimization Algorithms
  • Metaheuristic Computing

Background:

  • The Zebra Optimization Algorithm (ZOA) faces limitations in late-stage optimization, local optima avoidance, convergence speed, and exploration.
  • Existing metaheuristic algorithms often struggle with premature convergence and insufficient global search capabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance the Zebra Optimization Algorithm (ZOA) by integrating opposition-based learning and a dynamic elite-pooling strategy, creating the OP-ZOA.
  • To improve ZOA's late-stage optimization, local optima escape, convergence speed, and exploration capabilities.

Main Methods:

  • Implemented opposition-based learning for population initialization to increase diversity and escape local optima.
  • Introduced a real-time information synchronization mechanism between the best (Xbest) and worst (Xworse) individuals to enhance global search.
  • Developed a dynamic elite-pooling strategy with three fitness factors for updating the optimal individual's position, boosting robustness.

Main Results:

  • OP-ZOA demonstrated superior performance against seven other metaheuristic algorithms on the CEC2017 test functions.
  • Significantly improved efficiency in optimizing the artificial potential field (APF) method, reducing local optimum convergence issues.
  • Achieved faster iteration speeds and an average reduction of 7.55175 m (16.291%) in planned path length after escaping local optima.

Conclusions:

  • OP-ZOA offers enhanced optimization capabilities, significantly improving escape efficiency from local optima and solution reliability.
  • The proposed algorithm provides a more robust and efficient approach to complex optimization problems compared to existing methods.