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Updated: Sep 12, 2025

Ultrasonic Assessment of Myocardial Microstructure
Published on: January 14, 2014
Artificial intelligence-enhanced echocardiography in cardiovascular disease management
Peder L Myhre1,2,3, Bjørnar Grenne4,5, Federico M Asch6
1K.G. Jebsen Center for Cardiac Biomarkers, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Artificial intelligence (AI) enhances echocardiography for better diagnosis and patient care. This review explores AI
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Imaging
- Medical Artificial Intelligence
- Echocardiography
Background:
- Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing echocardiography.
- Current applications focus on improving diagnostic precision and efficiency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an in-depth review of AI applications in echocardiography.
- To explore AI integration across the echocardiographic workflow.
- To discuss challenges and future directions for trustworthy AI in cardiovascular care.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of AI in echocardiography.
- Analysis of AI integration in image acquisition, analysis, and interpretation.
- Examination of clinical studies and technological advancements.
Main Results:
- AI can automate measurements, enable task shifting, and identify novel disease patterns.
- Potential for AI to uncover new phenogroups beyond current classifications.
- Validation, regulatory navigation, and ethical considerations are crucial for trustworthy AI.
Conclusions:
- AI holds significant potential to advance cardiovascular care through improved echocardiography.
- Widespread clinical implementation faces limitations that require further attention.
- A balanced perspective on AI's advantages and limitations is essential.
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