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Related Concept Videos

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

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At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
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Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches01:23

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Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
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Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

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The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
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Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System01:30

Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System

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Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
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Methods of Documentation V: CBE01:23

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Charting by Exception, or CBE, is a method of documentation used in healthcare, particularly in nursing, that focuses on documenting only significant or abnormal findings rather than recording every detail. This approach aims to streamline the documentation process, improve efficiency, and ensure that healthcare providers can quickly identify deviations from normalcy in patient assessments.
In CBE, healthcare professionals establish predefined standards of practice that define what constitutes...
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Decision Making: P-value Method01:09

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The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim  is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses:  a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can...
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Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
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Selecting Cost-Effectiveness Methods for Health Benefits Package Design: A Systematic Approach.

Cassandra Nemzoff1,2, Sedona Sweeney1, Rob Baltussen3

  • 1London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

International Journal of Health Policy and Management
|August 6, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Selecting cost-effectiveness analysis methods for health benefits packages can be structured using adaptive health technology assessment principles. This approach balances time, data, and capacity needs for accurate, transparent HBP design.

Keywords:
Cost-EffectivenessEconomic EvaluationHealth Benefits PackageHealth Technology Assessment

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Area of Science:

  • Health economics and outcomes research
  • Health policy and systems research

Background:

  • Cost-effectiveness (CE) is crucial for health benefits package (HBP) design, but CE assessment is resource-intensive.
  • Most HBP exercises rely on global evidence due to the demands of local CE assessment.
  • A structured national process for selecting CE assessment methods is needed for accuracy, ownership, and transparency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To apply adaptive health technology assessment (aHTA) principles to the selection of CE analysis methods for HBPs.
  • To provide recommendations for systematically selecting CE methods in national HBP design.

Main Methods:

  • Reviewed definitions and categorizations of aHTA methods.
  • Conducted a scoping review of previous HBP assessments to map CEA methods within the aHTA framework.
  • Performed a survey of authors to address gaps in the literature.

Main Results:

  • Four aHTA methods were identified in previous HBP assessments: expert opinion, review, model adaptation, and new model.
  • aHTA methods for HBPs range from 1-13 months, requiring varied data and capacity in health economics, medicine, and public health.
  • Key considerations for methods selection were discussed.

Conclusions:

  • Balancing time, data, and capacity is essential for selecting appropriate CE assessment methods.
  • Structured, local design of HBP assessments can be supported by adaptive methods selection.