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Multidisciplinary Management and the Role of Heart Failure Nurses in the Recognition and Treatment of Cardiac
Sarah Gast1, Cate Enstrom2, Austin Roberts3
1Sarah Gast, DNP, AGACNP, FNP, Cardiac Intensive Care Unit APP, TriStar Centennial Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Insights
Early recognition of cardiac amyloidosis by heart failure nurses is vital for timely intervention. Nurses play a key role in connecting patients to specialized care, improving outcomes for this life-limiting heart failure type.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Cardiovascular Nursing
Background:
- Cardiac amyloidosis is a serious condition with a poor prognosis if not diagnosed and treated early.
- Heart failure due to amyloidosis has high mortality rates, underscoring the need for prompt intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current American College of Cardiology guidelines on the multidisciplinary management of cardiac amyloidosis.
- To emphasize the critical role of nurses in the early identification and differentiation of cardiac amyloidosis from other heart failure conditions.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent American College of Cardiology guidelines.
- Analysis of the role of nurses in the diagnostic and management pathway.
Main Results:
- Nurses, including nurse navigators, are instrumental in connecting patients to specialized amyloidosis centers and advanced treatments.
- Coordination of appointments, therapies, genetic testing, insurance, and patient education by nurses improves care delivery.
Conclusions:
- Early diagnosis and referral to specialized centers are crucial for managing cardiac amyloidosis.
- Heart failure nurses facilitate patient evaluation, referrals, and care coordination, thereby improving treatment and reducing outcome disparities.
Background:
Cardiac amyloidosis is a life-limiting disease with poor prognosis if not identified and treated early. Heart failure related to amyloidosis carries high mortality, necessitating timely intervention.
Purpose:
This review provides an overview of recent American College of Cardiology guidelines regarding the multidisciplinary approach to diagnosing and managing cardiac amyloidosis, highlighting the essential role of nurses in early recognition and differentiation from other heart failure types.
Clinical Implications:
Heart failure nurses-whether formally designated as navigators or not-effectively connect patients with specialized amyloid centers and advanced therapies. By coordinating appointments, treatments, genetic testing, insurance, and education, nurses enhance care delivery and outcomes.
Conclusions:
Early diagnosis and referral to specialized amyloidosis centers is crucial. Heart failure nurses or nurse navigators facilitate evaluation, make appropriate referrals, and coordinate care to improve treatment and reduce outcome disparities.
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