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  11. Dual Community-based Care Innovations In A Super-aged Population: The Role Of Small-scale Multifunctional In-home Care And Nursing Small-scale Multifunctional In-home Care In Japan

Dual community-based care innovations in a super-aged population: The role of Small-scale Multifunctional In-home Care and Nursing Small-scale Multifunctional In-home Care in Japan

Yi Deng1, Katsuya Yamauchi2, Kenji Karako3

  • 1Graduate School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.

Bioscience Trends
|August 6, 2025

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Japan

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology and Public Health
  • Social Policy and Healthcare Management

Background:

  • Japan is the first "super-aged" society, facing unique demographic challenges.
  • Rapid aging necessitates innovative community-based care solutions.
  • Government policies address social and healthcare issues arising from an aging population.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore common challenges in super-aged societies.
  • To conduct a comparative analysis of "Small-scale Multifunctional In-home Care (Shotaki)" and "Nursing Small-scale Multifunctional In-home Care (Kantaki)".
  • To offer policy recommendations for sustainable elderly care systems.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of "Shotaki" and "Kantaki" service models.
  • Examination of functions, current status, issues, and future prospects.
Keywords:
community-based integrated carehome- and community-based services (HCBS)innovations in service deliverylong-term care insurance

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  • Literature review and policy analysis.

    • Main Results:

    • Identification of key challenges in super-aged populations.
    • Detailed comparison of "Shotaki" and "Kantaki" service delivery.
    • Assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of each model.

    Conclusions:

    • "Shotaki" and "Kantaki" are crucial for community-based elderly care in Japan.
    • Addressing current issues is vital for the sustainability of these models.
    • Policy insights can guide future elderly care system development.
    population aging policy