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Related Concept Videos

CRISPR/Cas9 Genome Editing01:28

CRISPR/Cas9 Genome Editing

227
The CRISPR-Cas system serves as a bacterial defense mechanism against invading genetic elements such as viruses and plasmids, forming the foundation for its adaptation as a powerful genome-editing tool. Originally discovered in prokaryotes, this system has been repurposed to revolutionize genetic engineering across a wide range of organisms, including plants, animals, and humans. The core component, Cas9, is an endonuclease derived from Streptococcus pyogenes, capable of introducing...
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CRISPR and crRNAs02:53

CRISPR and crRNAs

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Bacteria and archaea are susceptible to viral infections just like eukaryotes; therefore, they have developed a unique adaptive immune system to protect themselves. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated proteins (CRISPR-Cas) are present in more than 45% of known bacteria and 90% of known archaea.
The CRISPR-Cas system stores a copy of foreign DNA in the host genome and uses it to identify the foreign DNA upon reinfection. CRISPR-Cas has three different...
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Updated: Sep 12, 2025

CRISPR/Cas9 Editing of the C. elegans rbm-3.2 Gene using the dpy-10 Co-CRISPR Screening Marker and Assembled Ribonucleoprotein Complexes.
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CRISPR RiPCA for Investigating eIF4E-m7GpppX Capped mRNA Interactions.

Gabriela Vega-Hernández1, Jesse Duque2, Brandon J C Klein3

  • 1Program in Chemical Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States.

ACS Chemical Biology
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed CRISPR RiPCA, a new platform for studying RNA-protein interactions in live cells. This tool measures the activity of cancer drug inhibitors targeting eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) interactions.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Post-transcriptional modifications of mRNA are regulated by reader RNA-binding proteins (RBPs).
  • Dysregulation of RBPs is linked to diseases like cancer, neurodegeneration, and viral infections.
  • Targeting RBPs offers a therapeutic strategy for restoring cellular function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel platform for live-cell measurement of RNA-protein interactions (RPIs).
  • To validate the platform using the interaction between eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) and its RNA substrate.
  • To demonstrate the platform's utility in assessing drug candidate efficacy.

Main Methods:

  • Coupling CRISPR technology with the RNA interaction with Protein-mediated Complementation Assay (RiPCA).
  • Establishing a live-cell RPI assay named CRISPR RiPCA.
  • Utilizing the eIF4E and m7G-capped RNA interaction as a model system.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated the successful development of the CRISPR RiPCA platform.
  • Showcased the ability of CRISPR RiPCA to measure on-target activity of eIF4E inhibitors.
  • Validated the platform's potential for cancer drug discovery.

Conclusions:

  • CRISPR RiPCA is a powerful new tool for studying RPIs in live cells.
  • The platform enables the assessment of therapeutic interventions targeting RBPs.
  • This technology holds promise for advancing drug discovery in oncology and other RBP-dysregulated diseases.