A framework for EO-based National Agricultural Monitoring (EO-NAM) for the African Context

Area of Science:

• Agricultural Science
• Environmental Science
• Remote Sensing

Background:

• Food security and UN Sustainable Development Goal 2 (Zero Hunger) necessitate effective agriculture monitoring.
• Earth observations (EO) provide scalable data for agriculture monitoring but face adoption challenges in developing nations.
• Limited investment in human capacity and technology hinders EO system implementation in many African countries.

Discussion:

• A phased framework is presented to guide the development of sustainable EO-based agriculture monitoring systems.
• The framework emphasizes the importance of national commitment and leveraging existing infrastructure.
• It addresses the need for adaptability to incorporate future technological advancements.

Key Insights:

• National commitment and phased implementation are critical for sustainable EO agriculture monitoring.
• Integrating EO systems with existing national structures enhances long-term viability.
• Capacity building and technological adaptation are essential for developing nations.

Outlook:

• The proposed framework aims to enhance agriculture monitoring capabilities in developing countries.
• It provides a roadmap for overcoming barriers to EO adoption in African agriculture.
• This approach supports global food security goals through scalable and sustainable monitoring solutions.