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  11. Perceived Causes Of Marital Dissatisfaction Among Nigerian Immigrants In North America: A Qualitative Study

Perceived causes of marital dissatisfaction among Nigerian immigrants in North America: A qualitative study

Jochebed Ade-Oshifogun1, Augusta Olaore2, Kwabena Adu Agyemang3

  • 1School of Nursing, College of Health, Education and Social Transformation, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico, United States of America.

Plos One
|August 7, 2025

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Marital dissatisfaction among Nigerian immigrants in North America stems from cultural clashes and financial stress. Addressing these requires culturally sensitive support and practical interventions.

Area of Science:

  • Sociology
  • Psychology
  • Immigration Studies

Background:

  • Nigerian immigrants in North America (NINA) face unique marital challenges due to cultural transitions and acculturation stress.
  • Socio-economic pressures further exacerbate marital dissatisfaction within this demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the perceived causes of marital dissatisfaction among Nigerian immigrants in North America.
  • To identify key themes and challenges impacting marital relationships in this population.

Main Methods:

  • A qualitative, phenomenological approach was employed.
  • In-depth interviews were conducted with 15 Nigerian immigrant adults residing in the United States and Canada.
  • Data analysis followed the Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ) guidelines.

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Main Results:

  • Ten major themes emerged, including cultural conflicts (patriarchal vs. egalitarian values), financial stress, job insecurity, and extended family obligations.
  • Other identified challenges encompass communication barriers, abuse, lack of relationship skills, societal pressures, infidelity, parenting disagreements, immigration stress, and overreliance on prayer.
  • These factors collectively contribute to marital dissatisfaction among NINA.

Conclusions:

  • Culturally sensitive support systems are crucial for Nigerian immigrant couples in North America.
  • Recommendations include culturally tailored marital counseling, financial literacy programs, and accessible mental health services.