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Intelligent text analysis for effective evaluation of english Language teaching based on deep learning
Yuan Ren1, Wenjuan Fan2, Jinhai Wang3
1School of Foreign Languages, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou, China.
Scientific Reports
|August 7, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a Hybrid Feature-based Cross-Prompt Automated Essay Scoring (HFC-AES) model for evaluating English writing. The HFC-AES model demonstrates superior cross-prompt scoring performance, enhancing automated essay grading.
Area of Science:
- Natural Language Processing
- Artificial Intelligence in Education
Background:
- The demand for English language teaching necessitates efficient and accurate student writing evaluation.
- Traditional automated essay scoring methods struggle with cross-prompt adaptability and deep semantic understanding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a Hybrid Feature-based Cross-Prompt Automated Essay Scoring (HFC-AES) model for intelligent text analysis.
- To enhance the robustness and semantic modeling capabilities of automated essay scoring systems.
- To provide reliable and efficient evaluation tools for English language teaching.
Main Methods:
- Developed a Hybrid Feature-based Cross-Prompt Automated Essay Scoring (HFC-AES) model using deep learning.
- Incorporated text structure features and attention mechanisms into deep neural networks (DNNs).
- Employed adversarial training for optimized feature extraction and cross-prompt adaptability, with topic-independent and topic-specific scoring stages.
Main Results:
- The HFC-AES model achieved a strong cross-prompt scoring performance with an average Quadratic Weighted Kappa (QWK) of 0.856.
- HFC-AES outperformed existing Transformer-based scoring models in robustness and semantic modeling.
- Ablation studies confirmed the importance of text structure features and attention mechanisms, especially for argumentative writing.
Conclusions:
- The HFC-AES model offers effective technical support for automated essay grading.
- The model contributes to more reliable and efficient evaluation in English language teaching.
- The study highlights the potential of hybrid feature approaches and deep learning for advanced automated essay scoring.
Keywords:
Automatic grading of english compositionCross-topic scoringDeep learningMixed featuresText analysis
