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A Blockchain-Based Medical Electronic Health Record Big Data Sharing Scheme.
Shuxia Liu1, Shuang Yang1, Yaqing Wang1
1Institute of Medical Information/Medical Library, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing.
This study introduces a blockchain-based system to improve electronic medical record (EMR) sharing, enhancing data security and patient access across hospitals. It addresses challenges in medical informatization for better healthcare resource distribution.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Computer Science
- Blockchain Technology
Background:
- Growing investment in medical informatization highlights issues with current Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems.
- Existing EMR systems suffer from poor interactivity, weak security, and limited data sharing capabilities.
- Uneven distribution of medical resources and lack of patient access to records are significant challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel blockchain-based system for secure and efficient sharing of EMR big data.
- To address the limitations of independent EMR systems and enhance patient data control.
- To improve cross-hospital care and facilitate data exchange between regions with varying medical resources.
Main Methods:
- System design based on field research and surveys.
- Implementation of blockchain technology for decentralization, transparency, and encryption.
- Focus on protecting patient rights while maintaining hospital control over data.
Main Results:
- The proposed system enhances the usability of EMRs for cross-hospital care.
- Secure and efficient data sharing is achieved between geographically diverse regions.
- Improved data integrity and accessibility for patients and healthcare providers.
Conclusions:
- Blockchain technology offers a robust solution for EMR big data sharing challenges.
- The system promotes equitable distribution of medical resources through enhanced data accessibility.
- This approach supports a more interconnected and secure healthcare ecosystem.
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