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Understanding Gender-Specific Daily Care Preferences for Person-Centered Care: A Topic Modeling Study
Kyungmi Woo1, Se Hee Min2, Aeri Kim3
1College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
|August 8, 2025
Summary
Understanding adults' diverse daily care preferences (DCP) is crucial. This study found significant gender differences in DCP, emphasizing personalized, gender-specific care for better quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology and Social Sciences
- Healthcare Research
Background:
- Adults have diverse daily care preferences (DCP) that significantly impact their well-being.
- Understanding these preferences is essential for providing effective and personalized care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and analyze themes within adults' daily care preferences from unstructured text narratives.
- To uncover gender-specific variations in these daily care preferences.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of 4,350 unstructured text narratives using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modeling.
- Identification and categorization of recurring themes in daily care preferences.
Main Results:
- Six major themes of daily care preferences were identified, including "Entertainment," "Music," and "Personal Interests and Memories."
- Significant gender differences were observed in daily care preferences, particularly concerning familial relationships and entertainment choices.
Conclusions:
- Daily care preferences exhibit significant gender-specific variations.
- Incorporating individual and gender-specific daily care preferences into person-centered care models is vital.
- Personalized care approaches can enhance care quality, satisfaction, and overall quality of life for adults.
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