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SGPLane: Efficient lane detection via sampled grid points for autonomous driving.

Xuewei Tang1, Mengmeng Yang1, Kun Jiang1

  • 1School of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

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|August 8, 2025
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Summary

This study introduces SGPLane, a novel approach for autonomous driving lane detection using sampled grid points. This method enhances accuracy and efficiency, overcoming limitations of previous unstable post-processing techniques.

Keywords:
Autonomous drivingAutonomous vehicle navigationLane detectionRoad scene understandingVehicle perception

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Robotics
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Lane detection is crucial for autonomous driving systems.
  • Existing methods often rely on complex post-processing, leading to instability.
  • A gap exists between raw camera input and reliable lane information for downstream applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel lane detection representation and a simplified network architecture.
  • To eliminate the need for complicated post-processing in lane detection.
  • To achieve accurate and efficient end-to-end lane detection.

Main Methods:

  • Lane lines are represented using sampled grid points.
  • A network, termed SGPLane, is designed for this specific lane format.
  • The network employs regression and confidence branches for end-to-end detection.

Main Results:

  • SGPLane achieves 96.84% accuracy on the Tusimple dataset with high FPS.
  • The model demonstrates 76.85% accuracy on a real-world dataset.
  • The proposed method outperforms previous lane detection techniques.

Conclusions:

  • The sampled grid point representation offers an effective approach for lane detection.
  • SGPLane provides a simple yet powerful end-to-end solution for autonomous driving.
  • The method shows strong performance on both benchmark and real-world driving data.