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Application effect of task-oriented multi-dimensional nursing intervention in patients with coronary atherosclerotic

Weihe Li1

  • 1Department of Nursing of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

African Health Sciences
|August 8, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Task-oriented multi-dimensional nursing improved coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAD) with hypertension patients. This intervention reduced anxiety, depression, and adverse events, enhancing quality of life and recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Nursing Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAD) and hypertension are significant comorbidities.
  • Effective nursing interventions are crucial for managing these complex conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the application effect of task-oriented multi-dimensional nursing intervention.
  • To assess its impact on patients with concurrent coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAD) and hypertension.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 196 patients with CAD and hypertension.
  • Comparison between a study group (task-oriented multi-dimensional nursing) and a control group (routine nursing).
  • Assessment of Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), systolic blood pressure (SBP), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) scores, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), treatment compliance, and adverse event rates.

Main Results:

  • The study group exhibited significantly lower HAMA, HAMD scores, SBP, and LVEDD compared to the control group.
  • The study group demonstrated higher SF-36 scores and LVEF.
  • The task-oriented multi-dimensional nursing group had a lower incidence of adverse events (5.10% vs. 13.27%) despite lower treatment compliance (80.61% vs. 92.86%).

Conclusions:

  • Task-oriented multi-dimensional nursing intervention offers significant benefits for patients with CAD and hypertension.
  • The intervention improves emotional state, quality of life, and promotes recovery.
  • It is recommended for clinical application due to its efficacy in reducing adverse events.
Abstract

Keywords:
Coronary atherosclerotic heart diseaseclinical nursingmulti-dimensional nursing caretask-oriented theory

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