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Half-thickness discretized format for simulating compressible delay interbed.

Shangqi Han1,2, Chuiyu Lu3,4, Wen Lu1,2

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, 100038, China.

Scientific Reports
|August 11, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new half-thickness discretization method for simulating compressible interbeds in groundwater models. This efficient approach significantly reduces computation time and memory usage while maintaining high accuracy in land subsidence modeling.

Keywords:
CSUB packageCompressible delay interbedHalf-thickness discretization formatPrinciple of geostress variationSubsidence simulation

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Area of Science:

  • Geosciences
  • Hydrogeology
  • Computational Modeling

Background:

  • Ground subsidence modeling relies on simulating compressible interbeds.
  • Existing MODFLOW modules (SUB and CSUB) use different approaches (head change vs. geostress variation) for this simulation.
  • CSUB's geostress variation method, while more accurate for unconfined aquifers, requires double the computational resources due to full-thickness discretization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a more efficient simulation method for compressible delay interbeds.
  • To improve the computational efficiency and reduce memory requirements of geostress-based interbed simulation.
  • To validate a proposed half-thickness discretization format for geostress variation.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a half-thickness discretization format based on the linear distribution of geostress in compressible interbeds.
  • Validated the method through three test cases with varying parameters (discretization units, interbed thickness, head, hydraulic conductivity).
  • Compared the proposed method against the full-thickness discretization of the CSUB module, analyzing computation time and memory usage.

Main Results:

  • The proposed half-thickness method achieved high accuracy, with interbed water release differences less than 0.4% compared to the CSUB module.
  • Demonstrated significant computational advantages: reduced computation time by 46.23% and memory usage by 13.64%.
  • The method leverages the linear geostress distribution for improved efficiency.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed half-thickness discretization format under geostress variation offers a highly accurate and computationally efficient alternative.
  • This method significantly enhances simulation efficiency and reduces memory demands for modeling compressible interbeds.
  • Provides a feasible technical approach for large-scale, high-precision land subsidence modeling.