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Updated: Sep 11, 2025

Continuous High-resolution Microscopic Observation of Replicative Aging in Budding Yeast
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Protocol for cellular age prediction in yeast and human single cells using transfer learning.

Subhadeep Duari1, Vishakha Gautam1, Gaurav Ahuja2

  • 1Department of Computational Biology, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology-Delhi (IIIT-Delhi), Okhla, Phase III, New Delhi 110020, India.

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Summary

This study introduces a computer vision protocol to predict cellular age using microscopy images. The method analyzes cell morphology and bioactivities, adaptable across species like yeast and human fibroblasts.

Keywords:
Cell BiologyComputer sciences

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Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Cell Biology
  • Computer Vision

Background:

  • Cellular aging is a complex process.
  • Accurate prediction of cellular age is crucial for understanding age-related diseases.
  • Current methods for age prediction can be labor-intensive or lack precision.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel protocol for predicting cellular age.
  • To utilize computer vision and phase contrast microscopy for age prediction.
  • To demonstrate the adaptability of the protocol across different cell types.

Main Methods:

  • Cultivation of yeast cells and induction of senescence in human dermal fibroblasts.
  • Phase contrast microscopy of drug-treated yeast cells and senescent fibroblasts.
  • Utilizing the scCamAge Docker container and model for image analysis.
  • Applying transfer learning to adapt a yeast-trained model for human fibroblast data.

Main Results:

  • The protocol enables cellular age prediction through image analysis.
  • Demonstrated successful application of a yeast-trained model to human fibroblasts.
  • Showcased the effectiveness of transfer learning for cross-species model adaptation.

Conclusions:

  • The developed protocol offers a robust method for cellular age prediction.
  • Computer vision analysis of microscopy images is a viable approach for assessing cellular age.
  • The scCamAge model and transfer learning provide a flexible platform for aging research.