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Kerr-lens mode-locked Yb:KLuW thin-disk laser.
Optics Express
|August 13, 2025
Summary
This study introduces the first Kerr-lens mode-locked thin-disk laser using Ytterbium-doped Potassium Lithium Tungstate (Yb:KLuW) crystals. The novel laser design achieves ultrashort pulses with high output power, overcoming challenges of anisotropic laser media.
Area of Science:
- Laser physics
- Materials science
- Optoelectronics
Background:
- Ytterbium-doped potassium-based tungstate (Yb:KREW) crystals are promising for ultrashort pulse lasers due to broad bandwidth and high gain.
- The anisotropic and biaxial nature of Yb:KREW crystals presents challenges for thin-disk laser applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate the first Kerr-lens mode-locked thin-disk laser utilizing Ytterbium-doped Potassium Lithium Tungstate (Yb:KLuW).
- To overcome the challenges associated with anisotropic laser media in a thin-disk configuration.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a thin Yb:KLuW gain medium.
- Implemented low thermal resistance bonding.
- Employed Kerr-lens mode-locking technique.
- Configured a thin-disk laser setup.
Main Results:
- Achieved a pulse duration of 48.0 fs with a spectral width of 24.1 nm at 1026.0 nm.
- Obtained an average output power of 0.425 W in mode-locked operation.
- Reached 3.3 W output power with 59.8 fs pulses by adjusting output coupling.
- Demonstrated multimode continuous-wave (CW) operation yielding 138 W output power with 62% slope efficiency.
Conclusions:
- Successfully demonstrated a novel Kerr-lens mode-locked thin-disk laser based on Yb:KLuW.
- The thin-disk configuration with optimized parameters enables efficient generation of ultrashort pulses and high CW output power.
- This work paves the way for advanced laser applications requiring high-power, ultrashort pulse generation from anisotropic gain media.

