Accuracy of Caregiver-Reported Height, Weight, and BMI in a Pediatric Growth Clinic

Qian Zhang1, Nai-Jun Wan1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Insights

Caregiver-reported height and weight measurements in children show minor inaccuracies but are suitable for growth clinic monitoring. Use cautiously for initial diagnosis or treatment decisions.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Endocrinology
  • Growth Monitoring
  • Clinical Data Accuracy

Background:

  • Accurate anthropometric data is crucial for pediatric growth monitoring.
  • Caregiver-reported measurements are increasingly used, especially in telemedicine.
  • Previous studies show variability in caregiver-reported data accuracy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the accuracy of caregiver-reported height, weight, and BMI in children at a pediatric growth clinic.
  • To evaluate the impact of these measurement errors on clinical management and telemedicine.
  • To compare caregiver-reported data with standard clinical measurements.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study of 132 children (aged 6-12 years) at a pediatric growth clinic.
  • Comparison of caregiver-reported height and weight with standard measurements taken within one week.
  • Analysis of differences using Bland-Altman and linear regression, stratified by gender and age.

Main Results:

  • Caregivers slightly overestimated height (+0.6 cm) and underestimated weight (-0.9 kg), leading to BMI underestimation (-0.6 kg/m²).
  • Approximately 4.5% of overweight children were misclassified.
  • Strong correlation (R² > 0.9) and good agreement found between caregiver and standard data, with minor discrepancies.

Conclusions:

  • Caregiver-reported anthropometric data in pediatric growth clinics exhibit minor errors comparable to general pediatric populations.
  • The data's strong correlation and agreement suggest suitability for follow-up monitoring.
  • Caution is advised when using caregiver-reported data for initial diagnosis or therapeutic decisions.
Abstract

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