Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 11, 2025
An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings
Published on: March 30, 2014
PrEP Prescriptions at 2 Federally Qualified Health Centers
Eleanor E Friedman1, Joseph A Mason1, Samantha A Devlin1
1From the Section of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago.
Background:
Preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a medication that prevents HIV infection. However, PrEP is not equally used by all who would benefit. We examined PrEP disparities by comparing the number of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and PrEP prescriptions across sex, race, and ethnic groups from 2 federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) in Pinellas County, Florida, and Chicago, Illinois.
Methods:
We obtained limited electronic medical record data from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023, and identified STI diagnoses (gonorrhea, chlamydia, or syphilis) and PrEP initiation prescriptions. We calculated the PrEP initiation rate for different sex, race, and ethnicity groups; the rate difference in PrEP initiations for each demographic group compared with that in White men; and the ratio of PrEP initiations to STI diagnoses in each group.
Results:
Out of a total of 63,591 patients, 1208 (1.9%) were diagnosed with an STI and 88 (0.1%) had PrEP initiation prescriptions. There was no rate difference per 100 people in PrEP initiation among Black and White men, but Hispanic men (-0.11), Black women (-0.14), White women (-0.24), and Hispanic women (-0.25) demonstrated PrEP disparities. When examining the ratio of PrEP initiations to STI diagnoses in each group, White men had (0.42) PrEP initiations per STI diagnosis, with much lower ratios seen for Hispanic men (0.2), Black men (0.13), Black women (0.04), White women (0.03), and Hispanic women (0.02).
Conclusions:
White men had the highest rate of initial PrEP prescriptions. Men overall received PrEP between 3 and 21 times more frequently per STI diagnosis than women.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:30Preventive Healthcare Services
01:17Healthcare Agencies II
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
01:30Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
01:02Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs
The misuse and addiction to prescription drugs is a growing problem that can affect people of all age groups, specifically teenagers. This can happen when prescription medications are used in ways not intended by the prescriber, such as taking someone else's prescription or using medication for...
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
01:26Standard Precaution
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...