Preclinical Assessment of a Novel Polymer-Free Hybrid Drug Eluting Stent

We aimed to evaluate a novel polymer-free hybrid drug eluting stent (DES) relative to benchmark devices and specific controls addressing singular components of the test device in a juvenile pig model of coronary stenting. 80 stents were implanted in 28 juvenile pigs and evaluated at 28 and 90 days using quantitative coronary angiography and histopathology (n = 10 per group). Scanning electron microscopy was used at 14 days to assess early re-endothelialization (n = 3 per group). The test device featured a cobalt-chromium (CoCr) backbone with a polymer-free probucol matrix releasing everolimus. The polymer-free test stent showed improved strut coverage at 28 days compared to the polymer-coated control, with significantly lower neointimal growth at 90 days and near complete endothelialization at 14 days. This preclinical study supports the favorable vascular healing profile of a polymer-free hybrid DES, warranting further clinical investigation.