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SEFD: Semantic-Enhanced Framework for Detecting LLM-Generated Text
Weiqing He1, Bojian Hou2, Tianqi Shang3
1School of Art and Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
A new semantic-enhanced framework (SEFD) effectively detects large language model (LLM)-generated text, even when paraphrased. This tool improves detection accuracy for AI content, safeguarding information integrity.
Area of Science:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Natural Language Processing
- Computational Linguistics
Background:
- Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly prevalent, necessitating robust detection methods.
- Paraphrasing techniques often evade current LLM-generated text detectors.
- Existing detection tools struggle with nuanced AI-generated content.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel semantic-enhanced framework for detecting LLM-generated text (SEFD).
- To improve the accuracy and robustness of AI-generated text detection, particularly for paraphrased content.
- To address the challenge of identifying sophisticated AI-generated text in real-world applications.
Main Methods:
- Developed a semantic-enhanced framework (SEFD) integrating retrieval-based mechanisms with traditional detectors.
- Employed a curated retrieval strategy balancing comprehensive coverage and computational efficiency.
- Evaluated the framework's performance on sequential text scenarios and various LLM-generated content.
Main Results:
- The SEFD framework significantly enhances detection accuracy for paraphrased LLM-generated text.
- The framework demonstrates robustness in identifying standard LLM-generated content.
- Experiments confirmed improved detection capabilities in sequential text applications like forums and Q&A platforms.
Conclusions:
- The SEFD framework offers a substantial advancement in detecting sophisticated LLM-generated text.
- This approach contributes to safeguarding information integrity in the era of prevalent AI content.
- The semantic-enhanced, retrieval-based method proves effective against paraphrasing evasion tactics.
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