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Updated: Sep 10, 2025

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Visualization of Endoplasmic Reticulum Subdomains in Cultured Cells
Published on: February 18, 2014
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Fast Super-Resolution Live Cell Imaging of Nuclear Membrane-Endoplasmic Reticulum Dynamics.
Swapnil Sahoo1,2, Abdur Rahaman3,4
1School of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|August 20, 2025
Summary
This chapter details a protocol for high-speed imaging of the dynamic nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum in live cells. Super-resolution microscopy visualizes nuclear remodelling throughout the cell cycle, aiding in understanding cellular factor roles.
Area of Science:
- Cell Biology
- Microscopy
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- The nuclear membrane is continuously remodeled during eukaryotic cell cycles.
- The endoplasmic reticulum is integral to the nuclear membrane and regulates its remodeling.
- Understanding these dynamics is crucial for cell cycle progression and function.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a detailed protocol for high-speed live-cell imaging of nuclear membrane/endoplasmic reticulum dynamics.
- To utilize super-resolution microscopy for capturing these dynamic events.
- To provide a method for visualizing nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum structural changes across cell cycle stages.
Main Methods:
- Live-cell imaging using a fluorescent endoplasmic reticulum resident marker (GFP-KDEL).
- Application of super-resolution microscopy techniques.
- Protocol development for high-speed imaging of dynamic cellular structures.
Main Results:
- Successful high-speed imaging of nuclear membrane/endoplasmic reticulum dynamics in live cells.
- Visualization of structural changes at different cell cycle stages.
- Demonstration of super-resolution microscopy's capability in capturing these events.
Conclusions:
- The developed protocol enables detailed visualization of nuclear membrane/endoplasmic reticulum dynamics.
- This method aids in understanding the role of cellular factors in nuclear remodeling.
- Super-resolution microscopy is a powerful tool for studying dynamic cellular structures in real-time.

