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Real time wire rope detection method based on Rockchip RK3588.

Mengpeng Qian1,2, Yong Wang3, Shaoqing Liu4

  • 1University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China.

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|August 20, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a real-time wire rope fault detection system for automated coal mines. The Mini-YOLO model on the Rockchip RK3588 platform achieves faster speeds and improved accuracy for edge devices.

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Area of Science:

  • * Mining Engineering
  • * Computer Vision
  • * Edge Computing

Background:

  • * Automated coal mines require autonomous wire rope fault detection.
  • * Server-based systems for conventional model training are computationally intensive.
  • * Resource-constrained edge devices present challenges for real-time defect detection.

Purpose of the Study:

  • * To develop a real-time wire rope detection system for edge devices.
  • * To enhance non-destructive wire rope inspection in mechanized coal mines.
  • * To optimize computational performance on the Rockchip RK3588 platform.

Main Methods:

  • * Integration of MobileNetV3, Coordinate Attention (CA), and Inner-IoU loss into YOLOv8 framework, creating Mini-YOLO.
  • * Implementation of a C++ thread pool to accelerate Neural Network Processing Unit (NPU) output.
  • * Utilization of Docker for simplified environment configuration and deployment.

Main Results:

  • * Mini-YOLO demonstrated a 2x computational speed increase and 1.2% accuracy improvement over YOLOv8.
  • * Achieved an inference time of approximately 18.5 ms per image for real-time detection.
  • * Real-time data storage with periodic cloud backup was implemented.

Conclusions:

  • * The proposed Mini-YOLO system effectively addresses real-time defect detection challenges on resource-constrained edge devices.
  • * Synergistic integration and optimization of algorithmic components are key for edge AI in mining.
  • * The system enables efficient and reliable autonomous fault detection for wire ropes in automated coal mines.