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[Psychologic iatrogenic disease in the postsurgical child]
Anales Espanoles De Pediatria
|October 31, 1985
Summary
Surgery can cause psychological and emotional disorders in children. "Psychological presentation" is a key prophylactic measure to mitigate post-hospitalization behavioral issues like separation anxiety and aggression.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Psychology
- Surgical Outcomes
- Child Psychiatry
Context:
- Post-surgical psychological and emotional disorders in children are a significant concern.
- This study investigated behavioral changes in children following surgical admission.
- A cohort of 150 children admitted to surgical units was assessed.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the psychological and emotional impact of surgery on children.
- To identify specific behavioral disorders and their prevalence post-operation.
- To assess the effectiveness of the Vernon's test in a pediatric surgical population.
Summary:
- 121 valid questionnaires using Vernon's test were analyzed from children post-surgery.
- Key findings indicate a global damage in child behavior, particularly "Anxiety about separation" and "Agressiveness against authority".
- Statistical analysis covered filiation, frequency, percentages, and Vernon's test results across six factors.
Impact:
- Results confirm previous findings on post-surgical behavioral disturbances in children.
- Highlights the need for prophylactic measures, emphasizing "psychological presentation" before surgery.
- Informs clinical practice for improving pediatric surgical patient care and outcomes.