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A Cross-Sectional Study to Evaluate Family Physicians' Awareness of the ToothSOS Mobile Application and Factors
Gülçin Cagay Sevencan1, Eda Çelik Güzel2, Birol Topçu3
1Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey.
Background/Aim:
A cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the factors affecting family physicians' knowledge of dental trauma and their awareness of the ToothSOS mobile application.
Materials And Methods:
Google Forms was used to construct a survey with 10 questions, and participants received links to the survey through email and a mobile application. Evaluations were conducted on the family physicians' demographics, degree of traumatic dental injury knowledge, and awareness of the ToothSOS smartphone app. The questions were developed from a similar study using the latest guidelines from the International Association of Dental Traumatology.
Results:
In total, 210 family physicians, 47.6% of whom were female, took part in the study. The accurate answer rates showed statistically significant variations depending on experience on the following topics: the management of an avulsed primary tooth (p = 0.01); antiseptic rinsing solutions being recommended (p = 0.39); the choice of antibacterial agent (p = 0.18); and the correlation between age group and dental trauma accompanied by soft tissue injuries (p = 0.04). Their professional title did not influence their answers. Despite 94.8% of participants being unaware of the ToothSOS application, 80% said they would prefer to use it in future procedures, and the intention to use the ToothSOS app was statistically significant for both professional status (p = 0.021) and genders (p = 0.038). Participants who were professors and assistants in family medicine departments, and female participants had a statistically higher rate.
Conclusions:
With the exception of the questions about avulsion injuries and the most frequently traumatized tooth, family physicians' understanding of oral trauma was adequate. Doctors with less experience in family medicine possess a more accurate understanding of the subject. The most important conclusion was that the participants were not aware of the ToothSOS mobile application, highlighting the importance of keeping family physicians abreast of the latest advances in dental traumatology.
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