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Disentangling frontal-striatal contributions to exploration
Matthew Ainsworth1, Mark J Buckley1
1Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Tinsley Building, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3SR, UK.
Neuron
|August 21, 2025
Abstract
None:
In this issue of Neuron, Treuting et al.1 present a dissociation between the way anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and striatum use prediction errors to shape exploration in complementary ways, with ACC tracking prediction errors to reduce uncertainty regarding available choices and striatum using prediction errors to amplify value estimates.

