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Updated: May 6, 2026

Characterization of Electrode Materials for Lithium Ion and Sodium Ion Batteries Using Synchrotron Radiation Techniques
Published on: November 11, 2013
Designing mesostructured bimetallic selenide derived from room-temperature prepared metal-organic frameworks as a
Huizi Songtian1, Ting Zhou1, Fan Zhou2
1Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University Wuhu Anhui 241002 PR China hantianli@ahnu.edu.cn jyliu@iim.ac.cn.
Abstract:
Mesostructured materials are considered to be promising candidates for use in high-performance secondary batteries due to their specific properties, which are beneficial for electrochemical redox and ion diffusion; however, the synergistic mechanism is still unclear, and a general preparation approach is highly needed. Here, we report a mesostructured nitrogen-doped CoNiSe2 as a high-performance sodium-ion battery anode derived from room-temperature-synthesized CoNi-metal organic frameworks, and in-depth insight into the synergistic effect during charge-discharge is demonstrated. The mesostructure provides three-dimensional ion transport channels, which are conducive to the stable insertion/extraction of Na+ ions. In situ Raman spectra and in situ X-ray diffraction patterns verify the good real-time reversibility of the mesostructured CoNiSe2/NC upon charge-discharge. Moreover, CoNiSe2/NC shows fast reaction kinetics and enhanced electrical conductivity. The results show that the CoNiSe2/NC anode displays a high and stable capacity of 498 mAh g-1 after 600 cycles at 0.2 A g-1, and 426 mAh g-1 after being cycled 1500 times at 1 A g-1, exceeding the performance of many reported anodes. Even at 50 °C or -10 °C, the anode exhibits stable performance. In addition, the full cell provides 270 mAh g-1 after 500 cycles at 0.5 A g-1, exhibiting promising potential for practical applications. These findings are important for developing emerging energy-storage materials and will find broad applications in many battery systems.
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