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Published on: November 8, 2024
Ticagrelor-induced acute isolated thrombocytopenia
Pawan Poddar1, Arvinda Podila1, Majed Abdul Basit Momin2
1Department of Cardiology, Yashoda Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Isolated thrombocytopenia is a rare side effect of ticagrelor, an antiplatelet medication. This case report highlights a patient who developed severe thrombocytopenia after a single ticagrelor dose, with platelet counts recovering after drug discontinuation.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Ticagrelor is a commonly prescribed oral antiplatelet agent.
- Known side effects include bleeding, dyspnea, and bradycardia; severe hematologic reactions are rare.
Observation:
- A 68-year-old male presented with symptoms of acute coronary syndrome.
- Initial laboratory tests, including hemogram, were unremarkable.
- The patient received a single loading dose of ticagrelor.
Findings:
- Severe thrombocytopenia developed rapidly after ticagrelor administration.
- No other potential causes for thrombocytopenia were identified.
- Platelet count normalized after ticagrelor cessation without further intervention.
Implications:
- This case underscores the potential for ticagrelor-induced isolated thrombocytopenia, even with single-bolus dosing.
- Clinicians should consider ticagrelor as a potential cause of unexplained thrombocytopenia in patients on this medication.
- Prompt recognition and discontinuation of ticagrelor can lead to favorable outcomes.
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