Cross-Cultural Validation and Application of the Thai CLEFT-Q in Assessing Patient-Reported Outcomes for Cleft Lip and Palate
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.The CLEFT-Q is a valid tool for assessing patient satisfaction after cleft lip and/or palate surgery in Thailand. While functional outcomes are good, aesthetic satisfaction, especially with nasal and dental appearance, needs improvement.
Area Of Science
- Plastic Surgery
- Health Outcomes Research
- Patient-Reported Outcomes
Background
- Cleft lip and/or palate (CLP) surgery aims to improve function and aesthetics.
- Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are crucial for evaluating surgical success.
- Cross-cultural validation of PROMs like the CLEFT-Q is essential for global application.
Purpose Of The Study
- To evaluate the cross-cultural validity and comprehensibility of the CLEFT-Q in a Thai population.
- To measure patient satisfaction with surgical outcomes after CLP repair.
- To identify specific areas of aesthetic concern for patients undergoing CLP surgery.
Main Methods
- A Phase 2 study involving 93 Thai patients (aged 8-29) who underwent CLP surgery.
- Administration of the CLEFT-Q to assess satisfaction with appearance, quality of life, and facial function.
- Rasch analysis of CLEFT-Q scores to determine validity and comprehensibility.
Main Results
- The CLEFT-Q demonstrated high comprehensibility and validity in the Thai cohort.
- Moderate patient satisfaction with appearance (mean=53.8), with lowest scores for nostrils, teeth, and scars.
- Higher satisfaction with facial function (mean=70.9), psychosocial, and speech outcomes.
Conclusions
- The CLEFT-Q is a valid and reliable PROM for assessing CLP surgical outcomes in Thailand.
- While functional results are favorable, aesthetic outcomes, particularly nasal and dental appearance, require targeted improvements.
- Enhancing focus on aesthetic aspects of cleft care is vital for meeting patient expectations and improving overall satisfaction.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
Related Concept Videos
Cochran's Q Test is a nonparametric statistical test used to determine if there are potential differences in the outcomes of three or more related groups on a binary (yes/no) or dichotomous outcome. It is essentially an extension of the McNemar Test, which is limited to two related samples - Cochran's Q test can handle three or more related samples, making it more versatile in scenarios where subjects are measured under multiple conditions. The test statistic follows a Chi-Square...
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.