Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 10, 2025

07:08
Fully Processed Recombinant KRAS4b: Isolating and Characterizing the Farnesylated and Methylated Protein
Published on: January 16, 2020
5.8K
Discovery of KRAS(G12D) selective degrader ASP3082.
Tomohiro Yoshinari1, Takeyuki Nagashima2, Hiroki Ishioka2
1Engineered Small Molecules, Astellas Pharma Inc., Tsukuba, Japan. tomohiro.yoshinari@astellas.com.
Communications Chemistry
|August 23, 2025
Summary
Researchers developed ASP3082, a novel degrader targeting the common KRAS(G12D) mutation in cancer. This compound effectively degrades the KRAS(G12D) protein, showing promise for treating KRAS(G12D)-mutated cancers.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Drug Discovery
Background:
- Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) is a frequently mutated oncogene in various cancers.
- KRAS(G12D) is the most common KRAS mutation, yet lacks approved targeted therapies, unlike KRAS(G12C).
Purpose of the Study:
- To discover and characterize ASP3082, a selective degrader targeting the KRAS(G12D) mutation.
- To demonstrate a structure-based optimization approach for bifunctional proximity-inducing drugs.
Main Methods:
- Discovery and characterization of ASP3082, a KRAS(G12D)-selective degrader.
- Determination of the crystal structure of the KRAS(G12D)/ASP3082/VHL ternary complex.
- Evaluation of ASP3082's efficacy in KRAS(G12D)-mutated cancer xenograft models.
Main Results:
- ASP3082 selectively induces degradation of KRAS(G12D) protein.
- The drug exhibits potent and durable pharmacological activity.
- ASP3082 treatment led to significant tumor regression in preclinical cancer models.
Conclusions:
- ASP3082 is a promising therapeutic candidate for KRAS(G12D)-mutated cancers.
- The structure-based optimization strategy can be applied to other proximity-inducing drugs.
- ASP3082 is currently under clinical investigation.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
The Ras Gene
6.4K
The Ras-gene-encoded proteins are regulators of signaling pathways controlling cell proliferation, differentiation, or cell survival. The Ras-gene family in humans constitutes three primary members—the HRas, NRas, and KRas. These genes code for four functionally distinct yet closely related proteins—the HRas, NRas, KRas4A, and KRas4B. The involvement of mutant Ras genes in human cancer was first discovered in 1982 and is among the most common causes of human tumorigenesis.
Ras is a...
Ras is a...
6.4K
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
3.9K
The mammalian target of rapamycin or mTOR protein was discovered in 1994 due to its direct interaction with rapamycin. The protein gets its name from a yeast homolog called TOR. The mTOR protein complex in mammalian cells plays a major role in balancing anabolic processes such as the synthesis of proteins, lipids, and nucleotides and catabolic processes, such as autophagy in response to environmental cues, such as availability of nutrients and growth factors.
The mTOR pathway or the...
The mTOR pathway or the...
3.9K
Small GTPases - Ras and Rho
4.2K
Ras and Rho are small monomeric GTPases that act downstream of receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) and regulate various cellular processes. These GTPases switch between active and inactive states by binding to guanine nucleotides.
Three regulatory proteins control their activity:
Three regulatory proteins control their activity:
4.2K

