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CAF-derived exosomes drive the FGF4/SHH feedback loop by encapsulating GREM1 in non-small cell lung cancer

Xianqiao Wu1, Wei Chen2, Tianzheng Fang2

  • 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, No.247, Renmin Road, Jiangbei District, Ningbo, 315020, Zhejiang, P.R. China.

Molecular Medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)
|August 24, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

No abstract available in PubMed .

Keywords:
Cancer-associated fibroblastGREM1Macrophage polarizationNon-small cell lung cancerPre-metastatic niche

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