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Published on: July 28, 2022
Diversity-Oriented Method Development: Multifunctional Homoallylic Amines and Azabicyclooctanes Bearing a Bridgehead
Zoé C Mueller1, Ryan P Ponzi1, Xin Zhi Sui1
1Department of Chemistry, Boston College, Merkert Chemistry Center, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, United States.
Two novel methods enable efficient synthesis of complex molecules. A copper-catalyzed reaction forms enantioenriched amines, which are then converted into rigid azabicyclooctanes for natural product synthesis.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Synthetic Chemistry
- Catalysis
Background:
- Diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS) is crucial for drug discovery.
- Efficient methods are needed to construct complex molecular scaffolds.
- Accessing stereochemically defined polycyclic structures remains a challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce two new synthetic methodologies for constructing complex organic molecules.
- To enable the efficient and stereoselective synthesis of novel scaffolds.
- To facilitate the creation of natural product-like rigid bicyclic frameworks.
Main Methods:
- Copper-catalyzed multicomponent reaction of nitriles and allenyl boronates.
- Triflic anhydride-mediated conversion of unsaturated azapane-amides.
- Stereoselective functionalization of azabicyclooctanes (ABCOs).
Main Results:
- Homoallylic amines synthesized with >98% enantiospecificity and >98:2 dr.
- Formation of a single alkene isomer (>98% Z).
- Efficient diastereoselective synthesis of azabicyclooctanes (ABCOs) with bridged enamine and alkene moieties.
Conclusions:
- The developed methods provide access to complex, stereochemically defined molecular architectures.
- The resulting azabicyclooctanes offer platforms for further chemo- and stereoselective functionalization.
- These strategies are valuable for diversity-oriented synthesis and natural product-like framework construction.
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