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Updated: Sep 10, 2025

Testing Targeted Therapies in Cancer using Structural DNA Alteration Analysis and Patient-Derived Xenografts
Published on: July 25, 2020
Sotorasib provides a durable response in high-grade metastatic ovarian serous adenocarcinoma harbouring KRAS G12C
Hariharasudan Mani1, Suresh Nair2
1Lehigh Valley Topper Cancer Institute, Allentown, Pennsylvania, USA harimani2017@gmail.com.
Abstract:
Metastatic ovarian cancer patients who have recurrent disease after multiple lines of prior treatment have dismal prognosis. The Kristen rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue (KRAS) G12C mutation is very rare in ovarian cancers and no approved KRAS G12C targeted treatment options exist for ovarian cancer. Here we present a case of metastatic ovarian serous adenocarcinoma in a female patient in her late 70s who was heavily pretreated with multiple lines of treatment before, showing an excellent durable response to KRAS G12C inhibitor sotorasib at reduced dose of 240 mg oral daily for over 26 months and ongoing. Our case highlights KRAS G12C as a driver mutation in ovarian cancer patients that is potentially targetable in certain subgroups of patients.
Insights
This case study shows a rare Kristen rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue (KRAS) G12C mutation in ovarian cancer. A patient with metastatic ovarian cancer experienced a durable response to the KRAS G12C inhibitor sotorasib.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Metastatic ovarian cancer with recurrent disease after multiple treatments has a poor prognosis.
- The Kristen rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue (KRAS) G12C mutation is uncommon in ovarian cancers.
- Currently, no targeted KRAS G12C treatments are approved for ovarian cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of metastatic ovarian serous adenocarcinoma.
- To evaluate the efficacy of a KRAS G12C inhibitor in a patient with a rare KRAS G12C mutation in ovarian cancer.
Main Methods:
- A single-case study design.
- Treatment with sotorasib, a KRAS G12C inhibitor, at a reduced dose (240 mg daily).
- Long-term follow-up for response assessment.
Main Results:
- The patient, a female in her late 70s, showed an excellent and durable response to sotorasib.
- The response has been ongoing for over 26 months.
- The treatment was administered at a reduced oral daily dose of 240 mg.
Conclusions:
- KRAS G12C can be a driver mutation in a subset of ovarian cancer patients.
- Targeted therapy with KRAS G12C inhibitors may be a viable option for specific ovarian cancer subgroups.
- This case highlights the potential of sotorasib in treating rare KRAS G12C-mutated ovarian cancers.
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