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Recalibrating the Scale: Internal/External Locus of Control Among Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence
1Ashkelon Academic College, Israel.
Summary
This study on intimate partner violence perpetrators found an external locus of control (LOC) can enable violence, while an internal LOC protects against it. Enhancing internal LOC may aid perpetrator intervention.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Criminology
- Social Sciences
Background:
- Intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration is a complex issue with multifaceted contributing factors.
- Understanding the psychological underpinnings of perpetrator behavior is crucial for effective intervention strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of internal/external locus of control (LOC) in intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetrators.
- To explore the relationship between LOC components and the lived experiences of IPV perpetrators.
Main Methods:
- A qualitative approach using five case studies of IPV perpetrators.
- Conducted 10 in-depth interviews (two per case study) applying inter-category relationship analysis.
Main Results:
- An external LOC was found to facilitate indirect expression of internal information by creating emotional distance.
- An internal LOC demonstrated a protective effect against violent behavior, particularly when outcomes were internally attributed.
Conclusions:
- Findings suggest an external LOC may enable IPV, while an internal LOC acts as a protective factor.
- Expanding LOC measures and developing interventions to foster internal LOC in perpetrators are recommended.
- The study highlights the potential of externally focused narratives in understanding IPV perpetration and guiding interventions.
Keywords:
case study methodologydomestic violenceintimate partner violencelocus of controlrelationships between categories methodMore Related Videos
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