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Aromatic Volatile Compounds of Essential Oils: Distribution, Chemical Perspective, Biological Activity, and Clinical
Hamdoon A Mohammed1, Ghassan M Sulaiman2, Ali Z Al-Saffar3
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy College of Pharmacy, Qassim University Buraydah Saudi Arabia.
Food Science & Nutrition
|August 28, 2025
Summary
Aromatic volatile compounds of essential oils (ACEO) are key plant compounds with diverse therapeutic uses. This review details their origins, chemistry, bioactivities, and applications in medicine and industry.
Area of Science:
- Phytochemistry
- Pharmacology
- Natural Products Chemistry
Background:
- Essential oils contain volatile aromatic compounds (ACEO) derived from various plant species.
- ACEO are known for their therapeutic properties, treating infections, inflammation, and IBS.
- These compounds are widely used in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and over-the-counter products.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the origins, biogenesis, chemical structures, and bioactivities of ACEO.
- To highlight the significance of ACEO in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical sectors.
- To provide a comprehensive overview of ACEO's traditional and modern medicinal applications and aromatherapy uses.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of prior research articles and existing reviews on ACEO.
- Analysis of chemical structures and biological activities of aromatic constituents.
- Examination of clinical trials and aromatherapy applications.
Main Results:
- ACEO possess diverse bioactivities, including anti-infective, anti-inflammatory, and antihelminthic properties.
- Significant applications of ACEO are found in food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and traditional medicine.
- The review consolidates information on the chemistry, bioactivity, and therapeutic potential of ACEO.
Conclusions:
- ACEO are valuable natural compounds with broad therapeutic and industrial applications.
- Further research into ACEO mechanisms and clinical applications is warranted.
- This review serves as a key resource for understanding ACEO in various scientific and industrial domains.
Keywords:
aromatic volatile compounds of essential oils (ACEO)biogenesisbiological activitychemistryclinical applicationsessential oilMore Related Videos
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