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Effectiveness of Jungian psychotherapy in supervised training settings
Christian Roesler1, Elisabeth Schörry-Volk2, Anette Müller2
1Department of Psychology, Catholic University of Applied Sciences Freiburg.
Jungian psychotherapy significantly improved psychological symptoms like depression and anxiety, alongside self-perception and relationships. However, it did not show effectiveness for eating disorder symptoms, suggesting a need for specialized treatments.
Area of Science:
- Psychology and Psychotherapy Research
- Clinical Psychology
- Psychodynamic Therapies
Background:
- Jungian psychotherapy (JP) is an established modality requiring empirical validation for continued recognition and insurance coverage.
- Assessing the effectiveness of JP is crucial for its integration into modern healthcare systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of Jungian psychotherapy (JP) by measuring pre- and post-treatment changes.
- To assess changes in psychological symptoms, personality structure, and quality of life in participants undergoing JP.
Main Methods:
- A pre-post design study involving 104 participants at a German training institute.
- Standardized psychometric assessments including the ICD-10 Symptom Rating (ISR), Life Satisfaction Questionnaire (FLZ), and Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnosis - Structure Questionnaire (OPD-SQ) were administered.
- Paired samples t-tests and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were used for statistical analysis.
Main Results:
- Significant reductions in symptom burden, particularly depression, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive symptoms, were observed (effect sizes d=0.555 to d=1.174).
- Improvements were noted in self-perception, interpersonal contact, and relational experiences.
- Eating disorder symptoms did not show significant improvement (p=.275).
Conclusions:
- Jungian psychotherapy demonstrates effectiveness in reducing general psychological distress and improving interpersonal functioning.
- Specialized interventions may be necessary for treating eating disorder symptoms within the JP framework.
- Future research should utilize randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and long-term follow-ups to confirm treatment durability.
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