Lnc-THAP7-AS1 suppresses the ovarian cancer progression by targeting miR-92b-5p/fatty acid 2-hydroxylase signal axis

Meili Pei1, Yanqi Yang2, Bing Su1

  • 1Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.

Translational Oncology
|August 28, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

THAP7-AS1 acts as a tumor suppressor in ovarian cancer (OC) by inhibiting the miR-92b-5p/FA2H pathway. This long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) shows potential as a therapeutic target for OC treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Ovarian cancer (OC) is a leading cause of gynecological cancer mortality.
  • Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as critical regulators in cancer and potential therapeutic targets.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify novel lncRNAs involved in OC development.
  • To elucidate the regulatory mechanism of THAP7-AS1 in OC.
  • To investigate THAP7-AS1 as a potential therapeutic target for OC.

Main Methods:

  • LncRNA Microarray screening identified THAP7-AS1.
  • RNA pull-down, luciferase assays, and FISH validated molecular interactions.
  • qRT-PCR assessed expression in OC tissues and cell lines.
  • In vitro assays (proliferation, migration, apoptosis) and in vivo xenograft models evaluated functional roles.

Main Results:

  • THAP7-AS1 was downregulated in OC tissues and cells.
  • Overexpression of THAP7-AS1 suppressed proliferation and migration while inducing apoptosis.
  • THAP7-AS1 sponged miR-92b-5p, which was upregulated in OC.
  • FA2H was a direct target of miR-92b-5p; its silencing promoted proliferation and migration.
  • In vivo, THAP7-AS1 overexpression reduced tumor growth.

Conclusions:

  • THAP7-AS1 functions as a tumor suppressor in OC by targeting the miR-92b-5p/FA2H axis.
  • THAP7-AS1 represents a promising therapeutic target for ovarian cancer.

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