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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 9, 2025

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Impact of Emotional Prosodies on Voice Recognition and Perception
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Research on optimal deep learning modeling in HaiNan dialect recognition.

ZiXuan Qi1,2, FuYun Li3,4, HaiXia Long5,6

  • 1College of Information Science and Technology, HaiNan Normal University, Haikou, 571158, China.

Scientific Reports
|August 28, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces ConvMHANet, a novel deep learning model for HaiNan dialect speech recognition. The model achieves high accuracy in converting diverse dialects to Mandarin, overcoming data scarcity challenges.

Keywords:
Convolutional neural networkHaiNan dialectMulti-classificationMulti-head self-attention mechanismSpeech recognition

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Speech Processing

Background:

  • HaiNan dialect speech recognition faces challenges due to significant phonological, intonational, and grammatical variations.
  • Current research is limited by insufficient corpus resources, particularly for multi-dialect recognition.
  • Traditional models struggle with data scarcity and diverse dialectal characteristics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore deep learning models for HaiNan dialect-to-Mandarin conversion.
  • To identify the optimal deep learning model for HaiNan dialect recognition.
  • To propose an effective fusion model for multi-dialect recognition.

Main Methods:

  • Application of multiple deep learning models.
  • Extensive experimental comparative analysis.
  • Development of a fusion model combining Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Multi-Head Self-Attention Mechanism (MHAN).

Main Results:

  • The proposed fusion model, ConvMHANet, demonstrates excellent performance across different dialectal scenes.
  • ConvMHANet effectively addresses complex dialectal phonetic and contextual dependencies.
  • Achieved 97.58% accuracy and a character error rate of 0.0163 in a multi-classification mixing task.

Conclusions:

  • ConvMHANet shows strong generalization capabilities for HaiNan dialect speech recognition.
  • The fusion model offers a promising solution for dialect-to-Mandarin conversion tasks.
  • This research contributes to advancing speech recognition for low-resource dialects.