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Opioid-induced constipation in internal medicine: recognition and management pathways

Piero Portincasa1, Chiara Valentina Luglio2, Silvia Sozzi2

  • 1Division of Internal Medicine 'A. Murri' and Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePre-J), University of Bari 'Aldo Moro', Bari, Italy. piero.portincasa@uniba.it.

Internal and Emergency Medicine
|August 28, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
Bristol stool scaleGut transitLaxativesNaldemedinePolyethylene glycolRome IV criteria

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