Clinical and echocardiographic outcomes of sync-atrioventricular versus nominal optimization in correlation with QRS

Gamela Nasr1, Aliaa Tarek Mahfouz2,3, Mostafa Wanees Ahmed El Husseny4,5

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Faculty of medicine, Suez Canal university, Ismailia, Egypt.

PubMed

Insights

The novel SyncAV algorithm significantly reduced QRS duration in patients receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), improving clinical and echocardiographic outcomes. This device-based approach optimizes biventricular pacing for better heart failure management.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is crucial for heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction.
  • Optimizing atrioventricular (AV) delay in CRT improves patient response.
  • Novel algorithms aim to enhance CRT's effectiveness through automatic timing optimization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of the SyncAV algorithm for optimizing biventricular (BiV) pacing.
  • To assess if SyncAV improves cardiac synchrony and acute hemodynamic response compared to nominal settings.
  • To investigate the impact of SyncAV on QRS duration and clinical outcomes in CRT patients.

Main Methods:

  • 36 patients with left bundle branch block undergoing CRT implantation were studied.
  • Two pacing modes were compared: Nominal AV delay and SyncAV algorithm.
  • Electrocardiographic and echocardiographic data were collected at 1 and 6 months post-implantation.

Main Results:

  • SyncAV significantly reduced QRS duration compared to nominal settings (P < 0.001).
  • Improvements in clinical and echocardiographic parameters were observed with SyncAV.
  • No QRS duration prolongation occurred in any patient using the SyncAV algorithm.

Conclusions:

  • Patient-tailored BiV pacing using the SyncAV algorithm facilitates post-implant electrical optimization.
  • The automatic device-based algorithm effectively adjusts to intrinsic atrioventricular timing.
  • SyncAV offers a promising approach for enhancing CRT outcomes in selected LBBB patients.
Abstract

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