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Updated: Sep 9, 2025

A Dual-Functional Electroactive Filter Towards Simultaneously SbIII Oxidation and Sequestration
Published on: December 5, 2019
Exploring the multifaceted applications of antimony(III/V) corrole complexes
Arup Tarai1,2,3, Tanmoy Pain2,3, Subhajit Kar2,3
1Department of Chemistry, Mahila Mahavidyalaya (MMV), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi 221005, India. aruptarai@bhu.ac.in.
None:
Tetrapyrrolic macrocycles coordinated to redox-active main-group elements, particularly from groups 14 and 15, have emerged as efficient photocatalysts for substrate oxidation under ambient conditions. Among group 15 elements, antimony commonly adopts +III and +V oxidation states and forms stable high-valent complexes with porphyrinoid ligands such as corroles, which readily accommodate diverse axial ligands (e.g., O-, N-, and S-donors). Antimony corrole complexes exhibit considerable promise across diverse fields, including catalysis, biomedicine, and advanced dielectric and optoelectronic applications. The oxidation state of antimony plays a crucial role in modulating key reactivities such as photo- and electrochemical C-H bond activation, hydrogen evolution, and triplet-to-singlet oxygen conversion. The generation of singlet oxygen, a highly reactive species, underpins their use in catalytic oxidation and photodynamic therapy. Additionally, the tunable electronic structures of these complexes render them attractive candidates for next-generation optoelectronic and dielectric materials. This review highlights the multifunctionality of antimony corroles, encouraging further exploration of structural modifications to expand their application landscape.
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